Padel is one of the fastest-growing racket sports in the world, and along with the sport's popularity, equipment technology has also evolved. Although choosing a racket might seem like just one step for a beginner to start playing, we recommend paying more attention to it in reality. The right racket not only affects the playing experience and results but is also important for preventing injuries.
Racket Shape – The Foundation of Play Style
Shape is the first and most noticeable feature that determines the character of a padel racket. There are three distinct shapes: round, teardrop, and diamond. To understand which one suits you best, you must first look at two critical factors that vary as the shape changes – the location and size of the striking zone, and the racket's balance point. It is the combination of these that determines the ratio between power and control.
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The striking zone or "sweet spot" is the area where ball contact is cleanest and most effective. When the ball hits this zone, energy transfer is maximized, and vibration to the hand is minimized. The larger this area, the more forgiving the racket is of inaccurate shots.
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The balance point indicates where the racket's main mass is concentrated. The further the balance point is from the handle, the greater the inertia and power of the shot, but the harder it is to maneuver the racket quickly.
Round Padel Racket – Maximum Control
The sweet spot of a round racket is located in the center of the racket and is significantly larger in area compared to other shapes, covering a large part of the racket face. In practice, this means that even if the ball does not hit the racket perfectly, it is still more likely to fly in the desired direction with stable speed.
The balance point of a round racket is low (near the handle), making the racket very manageable. Due to the low balance point, the racket may feel lighter in the hand than the weight number suggests.
Due to these properties, a round racket is ideal for beginners learning technique, as it forgives inaccurate shots. However, it is also preferred by many advanced defensive players who value precision and control over speed and power.
Diamond-Shaped Padel Racket – Maximum Power
A diamond-shaped racket is designed with one main goal – maximum power and speed. Its sweet spot is located in the upper part and is the smallest in area compared to other racket shapes. This placement of the striking zone requires excellent technical skill from the player, as the ball must be hit with precise accuracy – otherwise, the shot loses control and power.
The balance point is also shifted to the top. This means that most of the racket's mass is at its tip, creating a so-called hammer effect and giving shots great power. However, this power comes at the expense of comfort. The downside of a diamond-shaped racket is less forgiveness and greater strain on the wrist.
Teardrop-Shaped Padel Racket – Two in One
A teardrop-shaped racket is a mix of the previous two and is usually the most preferred among recreational players. The sweet spot of this racket is located slightly higher than the center, being larger than that of a diamond racket but still slightly smaller than a round one.
The same applies to the balance point – it is "in the middle" (medium balance). This means the racket is not too heavy in the hand, allowing sufficient speed in defense, while having enough mass at the tip to give attacking shots the necessary sharpness and speed.
A teardrop-shaped racket is an ideal choice for a player who has outgrown the beginner level and wants to develop a more aggressive playing style.
Padel Racket Materials
The material of the padel racket determines the feel of the shot – it dictates how much the ball "rebounds" from the racket and how much vibration reaches the hand. Here, a distinction must be made between the racket's core and the outer frame/surface. The core affects ball exit speed and comfort, while the surface determines durability and precision. It is the combination of these elements that creates whether a racket is suitable for a technical player, an attacker, or an enthusiast who prefers a softer feel.
Core
Most rackets use EVA rubber (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) or foam (Polyethylene Foam) for the core.
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Foam. This is a porous material that resembles a sponge when looked at closely.
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Properties: It is the softest material, acting like a spring. For slow shots, the ball has a very good exit speed, while also dampening vibration excellently.
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Cons: It is less durable than EVA, and power is lacking on strong attacking shots because the material is too soft and absorbs the impact energy.
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EVA Rubber. This is the most common material today. It has a smooth and dense texture and, unlike foam, is not porous. EVA is mainly divided into two types:
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Soft EVA. Today's standard and the golden mean. It offers good feel and comfort like foam but is more durable and stable. Suitable for most recreational players.
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Hard EVA. A stiff material preferred by pros and attackers. A stiff core does not deform upon hitting the ball, meaning all impact force is transferred directly to the ball. This gives maximum power but requires excellent technique and is more strenuous on the hand.
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Surface
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Fiberglass. Cheaper, more elastic, and softer. Common on beginner and mid-range rackets.
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Carbon Fiber. More expensive, more durable, and stiffer. Measured in K-units (3K, 12K, 24K) – a lower number (3K) is stiffer, while a larger number (24K) is more elastic and comfortable. Preferred by advanced and competitive players.
Padel Racket Surface Structure
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Smooth surface is the classic and most common finish. A smooth surface offers maximum contact between the ball and racket without additional friction, ensuring a clean shot. Recommended for beginners.
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Rough surface (rugged/rough) is either sandpaper-like or has a 3D pattern. The purpose of roughness is to increase friction between the ball and racket, allowing the player to apply more spin to the ball. This is especially useful for vibora or bandejashots, where spin keeps the ball low.
Conclusion
There is no ideal padel racket – there is only a racket that fits your current level and physical prerequisites perfectly. For a beginner, the best choice is a round racket with a soft core and fiberglass surface (comfortable and forgiving). An advanced player should look towards a teardrop or diamond shape with a carbon surface and harder core to maximize their technical skills and shot power. Before buying, it is always recommended to try and test the racket if possible, because numbers on paper never replace the real feel on the court.
